Posted On 2024-04-09

When to use the present tense in French ?

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French language lessons >> Conjugation and Grammar >> When to use the present tense in French ?
girl reading a book on a bench in a park

The present tense is used :

1. to speak about an action or a state in the present moment

It is used like the present continuous in English.
Elsa m’attend au parc. Elsa is waiting for me at the park.
Elle porte une robe bleue. She is wearing a blue dress.

2. to tell habitual actions (repetition)

Elle dit toujours « bonjour » en arrivant  / she always says « hello » when she arrives.

3. To tell general truths :

Elle est très gentille / She is very kind
Les poissons vivent dans l’eau / The fish live in water

You can describe somebody with this tense for instance.

4. To express the near future

It can also be used to express what will happen in the near future : « je te rejoins » / I’ll be joining you.

Text in French :

By following the link, you will find a text in French with present tense verbs.

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